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While you were sleeping: National debt hit $35 trillion

Overnight, the National Debt Clock turned a big number: $35 trillion is the current national debt for the United States of America. That’s $104,000 of debt for every individual in the United States, and over $267,400 for every actual taxpayer.

The public debt to gross domestic product ratio for the U.S. is now 89.72%, not the highest in the world. That honor belongs to Japan, which has a public debt to GDP ratio of over 300%. Japan is also the largest foreign holder of U.S. treasury securities, with Japanese banks, pension funds, and other financial institutions holding more than $1.1 trillion at the end of 2023.

When the federal government spends more than it takes in, the government simply borrows money to cover the deficit. Each year as the debt grows, the interest rate on it gobbles up more and more of the taxpayers’ contributions.

In the past, large deficits were linked to national emergencies like major wars or the Great Depression. But in 2024, there is a structural issue that involves shrinking participation in the workforce, aging baby-boomer population, the explosion of health care costs and transfers of that cost to the taxpayers. Even while many Americans pay up to 50% of their salaries to the government in the way of local, state, and federal taxes, the debt is outstripping their contributions.

View the U.S. National Debt Clock at this link.

Sally Pipes: Medicare’s doomsday clock ticks closer to midnight

By SALLY C. PIPES

One day, our grandchildren may talk about Medicare the way we talk about Bernie Madoff.

Medicare’s trustees recently released their annual report on the program’s finances, and things are not looking good. The entitlement spent $12 billion more than it took in from taxes in 2023. Absent change, Medicare’s Part A hospital insurance trust fund will be exhausted by 2036.

Years ago, there may have been more than enough workers to cover the cost of Medicare for many fewer retirees — and sock away some extra in the accounting fiction that is the Part A trust fund. Those days are gone. Soon, Medicare won’t be able to collect enough in taxes from workers to pay for the benefits that retirees are redeeming. 

Sounds an awful lot like a Ponzi scheme. Preserving the program for future generations will require harnessing the power of competition to lower costs and bringing eligibility requirements into the modern era.

A new report from the Paragon Health Institute highlights Medicare’s problem. The average American who turned 65 in 2020 will receive $176,500 more in Medicare benefits than they paid in. One who retires in 2030 is on track to receive $248,500 more than they paid in.

Some 62 million Americans were enrolled in Medicare in 2023. By 2033, that number is projected to swell to 78 million. The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office estimates that by the following year, Medicare spending will account for just over 17% of the federal budget and 4% of GDP.

Medicare’s growth is fueled by an aging population. Americans 65 and older will make up nearly one-quarter of the population by 2050, the U.S. Census Bureau estimates. 

Americans are also living longer. Men who make it to age 65 can expect to log another 17.5 years; life expectancy for women who reach 65 is another 20.2 years. That’s an increase of 4.5 years for men and almost four years for women, relative to 1965, when Medicare was created.

Yet Medicare’s eligibility age — 65 — has remained the same since the program’s inception. Given improvements in longevity, raising the age at which Americans become eligible makes sense — and would ease some of the fiscal pressure on the program.

But that’s not the only way to save Medicare from insolvency. The program can institute more “means-testing,” to ensure that richer beneficiaries pay for a greater share of their coverage than their poorer counterparts.

For example, lawmakers could lower the threshold at which means-testing already kicks in for premiums for Medicare Part B, which covers physician services, and Part D, which covers prescription drugs. Right now, only individuals who make more than $103,000 a year — and couples who make more than $206,000 a year — face additional costs in Parts B and D. 

Policymakers need not limit themselves to income when formulating means-testing policies. As the Paragon Health Institute report points out, Social Security calculates benefits based on lifetime earnings. Medicare could do something similar.

There are any number of roads back to Medicare solvency. Medicare’s choice is no longer between change and the status quo. It’s between change and dissolution.

Sally C. Pipes is President, CEO, and Thomas W. Smith Fellow in Health Care Policy at the Pacific Research Institute. Her latest book is “False Premise, False Promise: The Disastrous Reality of Medicare for All” (Encounter 2020). Follow her on X/Twitter @sallypipes. This column was originally published by PennLive.

Breaking: Fairbanks Assembly member rescinds resignation, will stay on and fight corruption

On second thought, Fairbanks Assemblyman Brett Rotermund has decided he won’t resign from the Fairbanks North Star Borough.

Last week, Rottermund resigned after a vote was taken by the Assembly to censure one of the conservative members of the Assembly, Barbara Haney, after a citizen associated with the Assembly’s Presiding Officer Savannah Fletcher had filed a complaint about an opinion column that Haney had written in the local newspaper, the Fairbanks Daily News Miner.

Rotermund at the time he resign last week said he would not be part of an unconstitutional action to violate someone’s First Amendment rights.

After the weekend had passed, however, Rotermund had heard from many people in Fairbanks, from both sides of the political spectrum, asking him to rescind his resignation. He did so in an email to the Borough Clerk.

The resignation, after all, would not be final until the Assembly meets again on Aug. 8 and votes on whether to accept it. Now, the Assembly won’t have to do that.

Assembly Presiding Officer Savannah Fletcher, who started her career with Black Lives Matter and who is an attorney for the radical Northern Justice Project, has worked to smack down any opposing voices on the Fairbanks North Star Borough Assembly and across the state. She has gone after conservatives, such as Rep. David Eastman, Rep. Kevin McCabe, Sen. Lora Reinbold and the MatSu Borough Library Committee.

Rotermund said that in hindsight, he should have just announced that he could not participate in the unconstitutional action, and leave it at that. But hindsight is 20-20, he said on Monday, as he began his work day after chilling over the weekend at his cabin.

The people of Fairbanks rallied for him, he said, and he realized he can’t fight corruption if he walks away. The Assembly, Rotermund said, needs to have a dissenting voice.

Is Big Tech interfering in elections through memory-holing news of the assassination attempt on Trump?

An experiment going around social media goes like this: Pull up a Google search box and type in “assassination attempt” and then wait to see what Google auto-populates the rest of your search with.

For many, the rest of the search is for people like Hitler, Reagan, Truman, or other figures. Nowhere does the word “Trump” appear, even though on July 13, an assassin came within centimeters from taking his life with a spray of bullets.

Must Read Alaska tested the experiment over two days. Our results agree with the critics:

Screenshot of a search on Google on July 29, 2024.

We tried it another way. This time we typed in “assassination attempt trump.” The result was … no result. The field would not auto-populate with any information. By hitting the “I’m Feeling Lucky” key, we were directed to a story from USA Today that had the topic of the need for gun control.

Screenshot from July 28, 2024.

Then, we tried typing “assassination attempt on t” to see what would auto-populate. This is the helpful result: “truman” and “the pope”:

Screenshot from July 29, 2024.

We also tried other search terms, like “Trump assassination attempt,” and saw similar results, with no additional terms offered by Google.

“Big Tech is trying to interfere in the election AGAIN to help Kamala Harris,” wrote Donald Trump Jr. on X. “We all know this is intentional election interference from Google. Truly despicable.”

Elon Musk, who is the majority owner of X, was pulled into the quest to see if Google is slanting its search function. He typed in the words “president donald” and received the result “president donald duck” as his first result.

Screenshot from July 28, 2024.

“They’re getting themselves into a lot of trouble if they interfere with the election,” Musk commented.

Must Read Alaska was not able to replicate the Musk search result and it’s possible that the scrutiny by Musk forced the company to adjust its results overnight.

Robby Starbuck reminded his followers that Google executives were unhinged after Trump won the election in 2016, and that the company has vast control over the information that people receive online:

It’s not just Google. Here’s what Big Tech’s artificial intelligence is saying about the assassination attempt against Trump earlier this month: Nothing.

This query is from Meta A.I., which is the company that owns Facebook:

Screenshot from July 28.

We then asked Chat GPT to “tell me about the assassination attempt on Trump.” The is the result, even two weeks after the attempt on Trump’s life during a campaign rally in Butler, Penn.:

Screenshot from July 29, 2024.

In 2020, Google and other media giants claimed that at least 149 million citizens voted in the general election that brought Joe Biden into the White House, for a turnout which would have been 97% of registered voters at the time.

(With what appears to be “memory-holing” (the intentional suppression of history) of news on Donald Trump, it will be helpful for readers to share our stories on social media. We expect this story to be suppressed by Big Tech. Thank you.)

Dunleavy to sign four bills in Fairbanks on Monday

Gov. Mike Dunleavy will be at the Tanana Valley State Fair in Fairbanks on Monday for a bill signing ceremony, taking up four House bills that have Fairbanks-area sponsors.

House Bill 104, sponsored by Rep. Mike Cronk, addresses the salvaging of insect-decayed wood from state forests. After an insect infestation, such as the occasional spruce bark beetle infestations, timber dies by the millions of board feet and can become a fire hazard. The legislation directs the Division of Forestry to focus on areas of commercially viable timber where fire dangers are high. The prioritization may provide fuel for biomass energy production and expansion.

In addition to Rep. Cronk, other legislators co-sponsoring the bill include, Reps. George Rauscher, Kevin McCabe, Tom McKay, Jess Sumner, Fran Tomaszewski, Craig Johnson, Ben Carpenter, Sarah Vance, DeLena Johnson, Justin Ruffridge, and Stanley Wright; also Sens. Jesse Bjorkman, Kelly Merrick, Mike Shower, Bert Stedman, James Kaufman, and Shelley Hughes.

House Bill 155, sponsored by Rep. Will Stapp, is an act establishing the Alaska Military Affairs Commission. which will provide advice, counsel, and recommendations on military issues and economic and industrial development related to military issues to the governor, state agencies, the legislature, communities, and the state’s congressional delegation. The AMAC will work to expand and grow the current presence of the armed forces in the state, including new bases, expanded missions, and increased training.

In addition to Stapp, other legislators co-sponsoring House Bill 155 are Reps. Frank Tomaszewski, Julie Coulombe, Alyse Galvin, Cliff Groh, Dan Saddler, Mike Cronk, Stanley Wright, Kevin McCabe, Andy Josephson, Maxine Dibert, and George Rauscher; also Sens. Jesse Bjorkman, Forrest Dunbar, Scott Kawasaki, Robb Myers, Kelly Merrick, Mike Shower, Click Bishop, Matt Claman, Gary Stevens, Bill Wielechowski, Elvi Gray-Jackson, Bert Stedman, Loki Tobin, Shelley Hughes, and James Kaufman.

House Bill 233, sponsored by Rep. Frank Tomaszewski, makes a key change to the auto warranty statute by adding time allowances to the schedule of compensation for warranty work. Thousands of Alaskans benefit from warranty work every year as part of their agreement with auto manufacturers from whom they’ve purchased their car. By agreeing to sell cars on behalf of certain manufacturers, auto dealers assume the responsibility of coordinating the time and labor spent performing warranty repair work on their cars. The bill takes an approach used by states like Colorado, Montana, and Illinois by requiring that manufacturers compensate dealers for warranty work at the same rates and time allowances that the dealer charges retail customers for similar, non-warranty work.

In addition to Tomaszewski, other legislators co-sponsoring the bill include Reps. Laddie Shaw, Andy Josephson, Will Stapp, Julie Coulombe, Ashley Carrick, Stanley Wright, Jamie Allard, Mike Cronk, Justin Ruffridge, Louise Stutes, Mike Prax, Sarah Vance, Daniel Ortiz, Neal Foster, Alyse Galvin, Tom McKay, Jennie Armstrong, and Jesse Sumner; also, Sens. Robert Myers, Matt Claman, Jesse Bjorkman, and Elvi Gray-Jackson

House Bill 237, sponsored by Rep. Mike Prax, addresses the shortage of nurses in Alaska. Currently, a nurse whose license has lapsed and who is seeking license reinstatement in Alaska is not allowed to be issued a nonrenewable temporary permit. However, a nurse seeking a license for the first time in Alaska can be issued a temporary permit. H.B. 237 may help nurses get back to work faster.

In addition to Rep. Prax, other legislators co-sponsoring the bill are Reps. Rebecca Himschoot, Stanley Wright, Dan Saddler, Alyse Galvin, Andy Josephson, George Rauscher, Ben Carpenter, Daniel Ortiz, Frank Tomaszewski, Donna Mears, and Cathy Tilton; also Sens. Robert Myers, Shelley Hughes, David Wilson, Scott Kawasaki, James Kaufman, Loki Tobin, Mike Shower, Forrest Dunbar, Matt Claman, Jesse Bjorkman, Kelly Merrick, Bert Stedman, and Click Bishop.

The bill signing is Monday at 12:30 p.m. on the Usibelli Stage, at the Tanana Valley State Fairgrounds, 1800 College Road, in Fairbanks. Founded in 1924, the Tanana Valley State Fair is the oldest fair in the state.

Slipping away: This is the week the sun sets in Utqiagvik

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This is the week when the sun will dip below the horizon in America’s northernmost community, Barrow, also called Utqiagvik. There are only three more days of the “midnight sun” in 2024 for the city of 4,300 Alaskans in the North Slope Borough, where the Beaufort and Chukchi Seas meet.

Here’s the sun schedule: On Thursday, Aug. 1, the sun will set at 2:16 a.m. and rise during the same hour — at 2:51 a.m. It will set again at 1:50 a.m. on Aug. 2, for about 22:58:43 hours of daylight. The sun will rise at 3:17 a.m. on Aug. 2.

And so begins the daily reduction of actual daylight until Sept. 22, the autumnal equinox.

On Sunday, it’s 35F degrees in Barrow, 71°17’N / 156°47’W, with light winds from the east.

Solar noon in Barrow will be at 2:33 p.m. on Aug. 1.

Fairbanks leftist Savannah Fletcher has a huge conflict of interest she did not disclose

Running for Senate for Fairbanks is an “undeclared” candidate who is working to trick voters into thinking she is independent. Recent actions reveal her true allegiances and raise questions about who owns her.

Savannah Fletcher, known by critics as “Havana Fletcher” has already paid over $1,000 to the Alaska Democratic Party to use the party’s voter database as part of its shared-services program for Democrat candidates. As a member of the Fairbanks North Star Borough Assembly, she is a far-left Democrat running as “undeclared,” which is becoming a standard model for Democrat candidates in the era of open primaries and ranked-choice general elections in Alaska.

The seat that is open has been held by Republican Sen. Click Bishop, who announced his retirement from the Senate earlier this year. Republican Rep. Mike Cronk, Republican activist James Squyres, and Alaskan Independence Party Bert Williams are also running.

Fletcher was recently the official who notoriously presided over the farcical ethics hearing, in which she allowed an attack on a fellow Assembly member, conservative Barbara Haney to proceed, although an ethics committee had advised against it.

Haney had written a column in the Fairbanks Daily News Miner in February and failed to use the precise words “in my opinion as a private citizen.”

Activist Kristen Schupp filed a complaint and the borough ethics committee took up the charge. The committee decided no action should be taken, because numerous other instances of letters to the editor by sitting Assembly members have been documented, and no one has ever made such an accusation.

But when the matter came before the Assembly on July 25, Fletcher led the charge to suppress the constitutionally protected right to free speech that Assembly members have.

Fletcher failed to disclose that a donation made to her Senate campaign by Schupp was not some casual $50 donation at a meet-and-greet, but was $2,500, which makes Schupp the single largest donor to Fletcher’s political ambitions.

Schupp’s husband donated $1,500 to Fletcher’s Senate campaign, and is her second-largest individual donor. Another family member of Schupp donated $500. In total, $5,000 has been donated to Fletcher’s campaign by Schupp-world.

Who knew that massage therapy was so profitable? Who knew that Schupp’s husband’s job with the Department of Environmental Conservation could be so lucrative?

These are not trivial “attending a meet and greet” type of donations. These are donations made in exchange for access, influence, and power. Even the unions that support Fletcher only gave her $1,000 each. When one considers the size and timing of the donations from the Schupp circle, it leaves one to speculate if there is influence peddling going on.

The conflicts don’t stop there. Assemblywoman Mindy O’Neal herself also had a conflict. More than one letter to the editor written by Mindy O’Neal were part of the packet submitted by Assemblywoman Haney in her defense.  Mindy O’Neal has been a prolific writer in the Fairbanks Daily News Miner, and only recently began writing “as a private citizen,” after the ethics complaint had been filed against Haney.

Previous letters frequently touted her position on the assembly in editorials and that makes O’Neal eligible for multiple ethics violations on the same part of code. She should have also conflicted out of the judgment on Haney, and should have conflicted out on the question of whether Fletcher had a conflict that would prevent her from presiding over the kangaroo court. Assemblyman Scott Crass also had a conflict, as the stepfather to the Burgess-Schupp’s children. However, Fletcher, who clearly has her own conflict, ruled he did not have a conflict.  

Liz Reeves Ramos declared a conflict, because the column written by Haney included statements made by Reeves Ramos in debate. She also stated she only had a casual acquaintance with Schupp, something that is provably false since there are photos of Schupp and Reeve Ramos together crashing Republican events as a duo.

That would have left four members without obvious conflicts. According to the rules of the Assembly, five members are needed.

Procedurally, if those with conflicts had conflicted out, the gavel would have tone to Assemblyman Brett Rotermund, who has since resigned the Assembly out of disgust over the proceedings.

Or alternatively, if the members with conflicts had been conflicted out of the matter, the question would have remained in limbo indefinitely — or the actual recommendations of the ethics committee to do nothing would have been adhered to.  

Was it the $5,000 in donations to Savannah Fletcher’s Senate campaign what made it impossible for Fletcher to ignore Schupp’s complaint against Haney and proceed with the kangaroo court?

Fletcher has received $5,000 in campaign contributions from the Alaska Senate Democratic Campaign Committee, and $1,000 from NEA-Alaska’s political action wing. Far from being an independent, she has shown herself to be the hardest of hard partisans.

Other fake independents will be covered in this series leading up to the Aug. 20 primary election.

Joe Geldhof: It’s time for a change of leadership in Juneau

By JOE GELDHOF

The decision by President Joe Biden to remove himself from the current presidential election was momentous.

Biden’s decsion to withdraw from the current presidential race has an analog in Juneau.

Juneau also needs new leadership at the top of the ticket. 

For too long, Juneau has wobbled along politically, spending funds freely and not really taking are of obvious issues that need attention. 

Juneau needs new political leadership. The sooner the better.

 This October, voters in Juneau will decide who will be our mayor and elect two members to the Assembly. Juneau needs leaders committed to fiscal responsibility.  Whether Juneau gets leaders committed to spending public funds wisely is the big issue this election cycle. 

For far too long, Juneau has borrowed and spent public funds unsustainably. 

The local Assembly sometimes avoids spending on critical needs yet pursues activities outside the core functions of local government.

The current Assembly has failed, in various ways, to seriously increase housing. Juneau’s streets and public areas, both downtown and in the Mendenhall Valley, have increasing numbers of individuals with afflictions who routinely engage in belligerent and socially unacceptable conduct. Is Juneau better off than Anchorage in this regard.  Probably, but is that standard to apply?

The situation with the increasing numbers of unhoused individuals in Juneau who present a danger to themselves, and the public is obvious. Significantly, this concern has not been satisfactorily addressed by the Assembly. 

Juneau’s Assembly has also failed to address obvious issues related to large-scale cruise tourism. The result is an ill-conceived initiative that would harm Juneau’s economic well-being and likely result in litigation based on constitutional provisions. 

As someone who has drafted and worked on enactment of local and state-wide initiatives in the past, make no mistake about what drives citizens to go through the hard work that the initiative process requires.  At bottom of almost every initiative is a failure by elected officials to address legitimate concerns on the part of the electorate. 

Juneau’s population is flat, and our school enrollment is shrinking.

Juneau property assessments have been needlessly inflated based on dubious methodology that radically escalated taxation in a way that deviated from actual property values. 

All of which calls into question not only the local Assembly but the leadership of Juneau’s current mayor.

Beth Weldon has had six years as the Mayor of Juneau to demonstrate she is up to the job. She’s failed.

Under Weldon’s tenure, as Mayor she attempted to ram through a new City Hall that was twice rejected by the voters. 

Mayor Weldon is part of a process where some staff are selected based on connections instead of competence.

Weldon and the Assembly have not made meaningful progress addressing seemingly mundane but important issues like where Juneau will dump our trash in a landfill that will soon be full.

Instead of sticking to the basics Juneau residents need, Mayor Weldon and the Assembly adopted a new voting system that is expensive, takes longer to produce results and increases the possibility of voting abuse.  This  move to ditch the tried-and-true voting system that worked for decades in Juneau was enacted with little public notice or opportunity for the public to comment during the pandemic.

Discretionary spending in our community is increasing, even as some core services are cut or held below minimal standards. And now, Mayor Weldon is leading the charge to borrow funds (via issuance of bonds), to replace a portion of the infrastructure at the sewage treatment plant that should be paid using user fees. 

Borrowing for maintenance instead of using user fees is an odd form of transaction in this case,  an obvious indication of fiscal irresponsibility and reason enough to question the Mayor’s financial acumen.

Juneau needs a mayor committed to addressing actual problems and someone prepared to get essential tasks completed instead of fooling around with discretionary spending on activities that don’t always support the basic needs of citizens.

At present, and for several years, the CBJ has been sitting on millions of dollars of tax revenue that could be used to lower property taxes or dedicated to vital services. The mayor and her colleagues on the current Assembly have created a significant slush fund in excess of customary reserves necessary for efficient governmental operations.  

The mayor and her colleagues on the Assembly seem content to hold on to these funds for future spending on projects and programs that are not necessary to meet the actual needs of  Juneau residents. 

Juneau needs and deserves new leadership — the kind that is committed to meeting the essential needs of this community in a fiscally competent and responsible manner. 

The end to the fluff and silliness that is characteristic of some city hall spending will only come about if the voters wake up and provide genuine leadership. 

If Juneau is going to be an affordable, safe, and enjoyable place to live, we need a new mayor who will thoughtfully deliver what we need and can afford. 

Vote for change – real change – in October. 

Joe Geldhof has been a resident of Juneau since 1979.

Fairbanks’ airport robotic dog has a pronoun (she/her) and is a first for an American airport

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The jokes are going to write themselves. The Fairbanks International Airport has started using a robotic dog to scare off birds and other wildlife that can pose a threat to aviation. The robot’s name is “Aurora” and the Alaska Department of Transportation refers to it as a “her” in the press release:

“Aurora, named after Alaska’s famous northern lights, is a technologically advanced robot with the capability to navigate rugged terrains and endure harsh weather conditions prevalent in Interior Alaska,” DOT said. “Her deployment at FAI marks the first time an American airport is utilizing a robotic dog for active wildlife control, setting a precedent for innovation in airport safety and wildlife management.

“Aurora can operate for 90 minutes at time and takes 30 minutes to charge completely. Aurora’s handler controls her movements by utilizing a handheld remote which allows them to see what she sees and determine the method of approach. She comes equipped with the ability to crawl, crouch, walk and sit. The scope of her abilities includes data collection, species identification, wildlife mitigation, and notification,” the department said.

The Department of Transportation is beta-testing this robotic dog and will consider deploying models like it at other airports in the state. Aurora is equipped with advanced sensors and programmable capabilities to patrol the airport grounds actively, deterring wildlife from entering runways and aircraft operation areas.