Sunday, July 27, 2025
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McCarthy confident he has votes to pass debt ceiling bill, but first must pass rule hurdle

The deal aimed at raising the national debt ceiling by trillions of dollars has made progress by advancing through the House Rules Committee.

The bill barely passed by a 7-6 vote, with two Republicans crossing party lines to join Democrats in opposing the bill: Rep. Chip Roy of Texas and Ralph Norman of South Carolina. The two said the bill doesn’t have enough spending cuts.

Conservative Rep. Thomas Massie of Kentucky voted in favor of moving the bill to the House for a full vote Wednesday evening. Massie usually votes with Roy and Norman.

The Democrats have vowed to block a procedural vote on a rule rule governing the debt ceiling increase final vote. McCarthy can lose only five Republicans and still pass the rule if Democrats try to block passage. Republicans need 218 of their members to vote for the rule to advance to the final vote.

“In regards to the rule, it’s very simple: The majority is responsible for passing the rule,” Democrat Rep. Katherine Clark of Massachusetts, told a scrum of reporters. Clark is the Democratic whip.

The bill helps the federal government avoid default by raising the amount of money it can borrow. The debt limit would be increased for two years. It puts limits on discretionary spending that Congress does each year. It also puts sideboards on the president’s ability to spend without congressional approval, and it claws back unspent Covid-19 funds that was appropriated but is unspent. There is also a small amount of welfare reform and some minor loosening of federal permitting requirements that slow the economy down.

China refuses to meet with U.S. Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin

The People’s Republic of China has declined an invitation from Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin to meet with his counterpart in Singapore while an annual global security conference is under way.

“Overnight, the PRC informed the U.S. that they have declined our early May invitation for Secretary Austin to meet with PRC Minister of National Defense Li Shangfu in Singapore this week,” Pentagon Press Secretary Pat Ryder said in a statement, as reported first by the Wall Street Journal. “The Department believes strongly in the importance of maintaining open lines of military-to-military communication between Washington and Beijing to ensure that competition does not veer into conflict.”

Chinese Embassy Spokesman Liu Pengyu told the Wall Street Journal that the U.S. was “seeking to suppress China through all possible means and continue imposing sanctions on Chinese officials, institutions and companies.”

In 2017, then-Gov. Bill Walker of Alaska had all-but sealed a deal with the government of China and its government-owned banks and financial institutions to help Alaska build a gasline, from which the majority of natural gas from Alaska would be sold to the Chinese.

Orca-strated: Eco lawsuit has win in Washington, but Alaska appeals ruling harming Southeast troll fishery

An environmental group that blames Alaska salmon fishing for the decline of Washington-area orcas won another day in court last week. On Friday, U.S. District Court Judge Richard Jones of Seattle denied the State of Alaska’s request for a stay of Jones’ May 2 order vacating the “incidental take statement” for the Southeast Alaska winter and summer commercial Chinook salmon troll fishery.

The document would give these fisheries coverage for the incidental “take” of species listed under the Endangered Species Act. The judge’s order has the practical effect of closing the directed summer and winter Chinook troll fisheries until a new ITS is in place.

Wild Fish Conservancy sued the National Marine Fisheries Service, alleging violations of the Endangered Species Act and National Environmental Policy Act. The group says that Southeast Alaska troll fisheries are at fault for the decreasing population of Washington and Oregon Chinook salmon and the Southern Resident Killer whales off the coasts of Washington, Oregon, and Canada.

Troll fishing is one of the least intensive forms of commercial salmon harvesting.

The environmental industry plaintiffs make no mention of the major dams that Washington and Oregon have built over the many years that have cut off those states’ own supply of salmon.

The State of Alaska quickly filed an appeal to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals and is filing a motion for stay of the judge’s order. 

The State is requesting a decision by June 23 so that the fishermen can gear up for the summer season, which starts on July 1.

“Vacating the ITS and effectively closing the fishery spawn disaster for Southeast Alaska’s economy and way of life while providing no meaningful benefit to the endangered Southern
Resident killer whales,” said Alaska Fish and Game Commissioner Doug Vincent-Lang.

“Troll fishing for Chinook is critical to Southeast Alaska’s economy, local government, and culture. It is a way of life. And we intend to do everything we can to defend our fisheries.”
Vincent-Lang added, “the district court singled out an Alaskan fishery to shoulder the entire burden of conservation, while other fisheries, notably those occurring along the Pacific Northwest coast that have disproportionately higher levels of impact, are left untouched and unrestricted. This is unequitable and unfathomable. If this ruling sticks, we will be looking at having all fisheries treated equally.”

Polaris building demo starts in Fairbanks

The Polaris Hotel, Fairbanks’ tallest building and biggest eyesore, is coming down at last.

It was built in 1952 with its annex constructed in 1973. Originally designed as an apartment building, it was converted into a hotel but in 2001, 800,000 gallons of water flooded the basement; it was abandoned in 2002. The City of Fairbanks foreclosed on the property over unpaid taxes.

The City of Fairbanks received a Targeted Brownfield Assessment for the main portion of the 11-story building in 2017.

The assessment found asbestos, mold, mercury and PCBs. Because of the polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), all material will have to be shipped out of state for disposal.

Fairbanks was awarded a $10 million earmark through the efforts of Sen. Lisa Murkowski by way of the Environmental Protection Agency and was waiting for those funds to arrive so the work could begin.

Demolition started with the annex next to the main structure and will continue to the main structure throughout the coming months.

Photo credit: Bob Lype

Empire’s new editor: Sabbatini

Mark Sabbatini, who has covered politics for the Juneau Empire on and off for years, is the new managing editor of the Juneau Empire.

He takes over for Ben Hohenstatt, who served as editor for five years and now will work in state government in Juneau as an employee for the State Ombudsman’s office.

Sabbatini first came to the Empire in the 1990s to cover the legislative beat. He ventured to Antarctica and was the publisher of The Antarctic Sun, a newspaper covering science and life in Antarctica, and then went on to arctic Norway, where he spent 13 years editing the alternative weekly called Icepeople in Svalbard. He was forced to leave when his health took a turn for the worse.

Sabattini returned to Juneau in 2022 and started up again at the Empire, where he had become Sunday editor in his prior stint. The Empire has recently become nearly an all-online publication. Print editions of the paper only come out twice a week and are printed in Tacoma, Washington, and delivered by mail to those who still get the newsprint edition.

Coast Guard searches for four missing off Sitka; one dead in boat wreckage

The U.S. Coast Guard continues searching for four missing individuals after a report that a boat from Kingfisher Charters was overdue with five people aboard. The vessel was found partially submerged near Low Island, approximately one mile east of Shoals Point, Kruzof Island. 

Last seen underway in the vicinity of Cape Edgecombe, near Sitka Sound, one dead body was found at the wreckage. 

Involved in the search are: 

·         Coast Guard Sector Juneau Command Center 

·         Coast Guard Air Station Sitka, MH-60 Helicopter aircrew

·         Coast Guard Air Station Kodiak, C-130 Hercules aircrew  

·         Coast Guard Aids to Navigation Team Sitka 38-foot Special Purpose Craft  boat crew

·         Sentinel-class fast response Coast Guard Cutter Douglas Denman   

·         Sitka Fire Department  

·         Several Good Samaritan vessels 

“There are currently so many unknowns, we are thankful for the coordination efforts from several municipal agencies including the Sitka Fire Department and Good Samaritan vessels on scene.” said Lt. Trevor Layman, Command Duty Officer. “We’re working quickly to locate the unaccounted-for individuals.” 

School board to decide on building new Inlet View Elementary School

At the Anchorage School Board, “No” doesn’t mean “No.”

The school board majority is planning to vote at the June 6 meeting to amend Memo 151 (inserted below), and add another $26 million to build a new Inlet View School.  The current memo details more than $19 million proposed for capital projects in the district, with no mention of Inlet View, the replacement of which was rejected by voters last year.

The Inlet View Elementary School money could come from a mix of federal FEMA reimbursement of earthquake repairs and one-time 2022 funds from the State of Alaska that can be used for anything. 

It appears the majority on the school board plans to put $10 million or more on the 2024 ballot for school bonds to provide the rest of what would be needed to build the new school.

At the May 23 meeting, conservative school board member Dave Donley objected to the plan to rush through the additional item, as the board has not provided adequate notice of such a huge expenditure for something rejected by voters in April of 2022.

Donley asked that the matter be placed on the non-action agenda, so the public will have more notice, but several board members objected and said more notice isn’t needed and that action must be taken now, since the board will not be meeting until August.

The next bond vote is in April of 2024.

The capital plan memo is attached below, but makes no mention of Inlet View School.

Alaskans buried at Arlington: Ted Stevens, Chester Troxel, Grant Fraser

While there may be many other Alaskans who are buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Sen. Ted Stevens is the most well-known. Here is a snapshot of a few of the Alaskans, as well as others who were not Alaskans but who died in Alaska while serving the country.

Ted Stevens, the U.S. senator from Alaska who served in the Senate from 1968 to 2009, played a crucial role in shaping legislation related to Alaska and was known for his advocacy of the state’s interests. Stevens, who was a World War II pilot in the Army Air Corps in the China Burma India Theater, was awarded two Air Medals for his service. After leaving office, he died in a small plane crash in 2010 in western Alaska and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

Chief Warrant Officer Chester W. Troxel, 45, of Anchorage, died in 2006 when his UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter crashed during a night mission near Tall Afar, Iraq, killing all 12 American military personnel onboard. The cause of the crash was believed to be the weather.

Troxel was posthumously awarded the Bronze Star, Meritorious Service Medal and the Alaska Distinguished Service Medal. He was the 219th person killed in the Iraq war who was subsequently laid to rest at Arlington. Troxel had worked for Era Aviation before his career in the Army, Army Reserve and Army National Guard, which spanned 26 years.

Marine Corps Lance Corporal Grant Fraser, of Anchorage was assigned to the 4th Reconnaissance Battalion, 4th Marine Division, Marine Forces Reserve, Elmendorf Air Force Base. He was attached to Regimental Combat Team 2, 2nd Marine Division, II Marine Expeditionary Force (Forward). Fraser was killed Aug. 3, 2005, when the amphibious assault vehicle he was in was hit by an improvised explosive device during combat operations south of Hadithah, Iraq. Also killed were Marine Lance Cpls. Michael J. Cifuentes, Aaron H. Reed, Edward A. Schroeder II, Kevin G. Waruinge and William B. Wightman.

Sen. Dan Sullivan advocated on behalf of his family to have him buried at Arlington National Cemetery. Sullivan recognized Fraser’s mother, Sharon Long, as an Alaskan of the week in this tribute.

Ruth Helen Weber Kilcher-Mariott, the grandmother of singer-songwriter Jewel, lived in Alaska with her husband Yule Kilcher for many years. She and Yule divorced in 1969 and she moved to Tennessee. In 1971 she married Charles Rodney “Rod” Mariott in New Mexico. She is buried in Arlington next to her husband Rod.

Second Lt. Harold E. Hoskin, the Air Force pilot who died in an aircraft crash in 1943 near Fairbanks, was buried at Arlington National Cemetery in 2007. 

Lieutenant Hoskin was 22 when his B-24 Liberator crashed 120 miles east of Fairbanks. Several other crew members died in the crash, bought on by ice fog. His remains were identified in 2007 following an investigation prompted by Douglas Beckstead, who served as the historian for Elmendorf Air Force Base. Beckstead insisted on a full archaeological dig after he saw a glint of metal that turned out to be Hoskin’s parachute buckle. The story of his life is at this Air Force link.

Navy Captain Anthony Rogers Brady, who died of pneumonia in Adak in 1947, was buried in Arlington National Cemetery. He was from Fernandina, Florida, and was the commanding officer of the Naval Air Facility at Adak. Before Adak, he commanded the Jacksonville, Florida Naval Air Station.

Sgt. First Class Nyman, a member of the U.S. Army’s elite Delta Force, was deployed to Afghanistan in 2002 and Iraq in 2005. During the Iraq tour, he was in a helicopter crash, but survived. From Colorado, he fought back to health and climbed mountains, dying Feb. 2, 2021 in an avalanche in Alaska, with two of his fellow climbers. He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

Crew of World War II U.S. Navy aircraft

The remains of seven American servicemen missing in action from World War II were finally found in Russia, identified and returned to their families for burial with full military honors at Arlington National Cemetery on Nov. 20, 2003.

The seven Navy aircrew members were: Lt. Walter S. Whitman Jr. of Philadelphia, Pa.; Lt. j.g. John W. Hanlon Jr. of Worcester, Mass.; Petty Officer 2nd Class Clarence C. Fridley of Manhattan, Mont.; Petty Officer 2nd Class Donald G. Lewallen of Omaha, Neb.; Petty Officer 2nd Class Jack J. Parlier of Decatur Ill.; Petty Officer 3rd Class Samuel L. Crown Jr. of Columbus, Ohio and Petty Officer 3rd Class James S. Palko of Superior, Wis.

According to the Department of Defense, on March 25, 1944, Whitman and his crew took off in their PV-1 Ventura bomber from their base on Attu Island, in the Aleutians and headed for enemy targets in the Kurile Islands of Japan. The aircraft was part of a five-plane flight which encountered heavy weather throughout the entire mission. About six hours into the mission, the base at Attu notified Whitman by radio of his bearing. There was no further contact with the crew. When Whitman’s aircraft failed to return, an over water search was initiated by surface ships and aircraft in an area extending 200 miles from Attu, but no wreckage was found.

In 2000, representatives of the U.S.-Russia Joint Commission on POW/MIAs received a report from a Russian citizen who had discovered wreckage in 1962 of a U.S. aircraft on the Kamchatka peninsula on the east coast of Russia. 

Later that year, specialists from the Central Identification Laboratory Hawaii, along with members of the commission, found the wreckage and some human remains, the Defense Department wrote.

The following year, the team returned to the crash site to conduct an excavation. They recovered additional remains, artifacts, and aircrew-related items which correlated to the names on the manifest of the PV-1.

Photo: Sen. Ted Stevens in his military days, credit to Ted Stevens Foundation.

Arlington National Cemetery running out of room

By SARAH RODERICK-FITCH | THE CENTER SQUARE

Virginia’s Arlington National Cemetery, one of America’s most notable symbolic memorials to freedom, will soon run out of room.

Despite two extensions in progress meant to expand capacity until 2060, the 639-acre cemetery’s eligibility requirements and geographical footprint must change to preserve space for future generations of American heroes, officials say.

“It’s absolutely critical that we plan for the expansion of the Arlington National Cemetery,” said Mario Marquez, director of national security for the American Legion. “It serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by generations of service members and must continue to provide space for future generations to honor their loved ones in this revered place.”

Since the first burial and designation as a national cemetery in 1864, the site has become synonymous with presidents, famous military and political leaders, and astronauts. It’s also the final resting place of more than 400,000 service members and their families.

Marquez said the prospect of burial at the cemetery “carries profound significance” and “symbolizes the nation’s deep gratitude for their service and sacrifices.”

Initially, the burial ground was established to ensure the families of service members killed in action – who could not afford to transport their remains home – were given a proper funeral and burial. Veterans from as far back as the Revolutionary War rest inside the cemetery.

But in the 20 years following President John F. Kennedy’s burial, the cemetery grew rapidly. By the 1980s, the federal government had established stricter eligibility requirements to preserve space.

Marquez said those guidelines should narrow even further. The legion recently authored a resolution that calls for restricting burials to service members killed on active duty; highly decorated veterans, including Purple Heart recipients; veterans separated from the military before Oct. 1, 1949 with a physical disability rating of 30% or higher; retired military veterans, their spouses, and eligible children; former prisoners of war; and presidents or former presidents.

“Having loved ones interred at Arlington National Cemetery provides a sense of deep pride and respect, as it reflects the nation’s recognition of their valor,” Marquez said. “The ceremonies held here provide an opportunity to honor their service and remember their contributions, instilling a sense of solemn dignity and continuity.”

Today, thousands of rows of simple white headstones brightly illuminate in the sun against a backdrop of rich, dark green hills. Those white headstones perhaps shine the brightest for Gold Star families, who understand the magnitude of sacrifice in defense of freedom.

“These hallowed grounds are the ultimate honor we can give to our heroes who have given all for our great nation so we may continue to enjoy our freedom every day,” said Marlene Van Matre, a Gold Star Family member.

Van Matre’s brother, Michael H. Flood, was killed in action while serving in Vietnam in April 1969. She described his burial at the cemetery as “the ultimate honor” for Americans who have given so much to the nation.

The American Legion also supports the Expanding America’s National Cemeteries Act introduced in Congress in March.

“This is not only about maintaining the tradition and honor of Arlington but also about upholding our promise to every service member and their family,” Marquez said. “Let’s preserve and expand these sacred grounds for our future generations.”