Monday, November 17, 2025
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Greenland: Another ‘Seward’s Icebox’ that William Seward recommended the U.S. purchase in 1868

A light dusting of humans freckle the southern edge of the ice-bound island of Greenland, which President Donald Trump has proposed buying from the Kingdom of Denmark.

Trump, once criticized for being “isolationist,” is now drawing criticism from the Democrats and their media members for being “expansionist.”

Greenland is hardly green; it’s mainly a large sheet of ice with a green fringe in the south, thanks to gradual melting of the icecap that covers it. What does Greenland offer, other than fish and minerals?

Greenland is larger than Alaska, but would likely be granted the status of territory. With such a small population of 56,000 people, it’s the least populated country … except that it is not a country. It is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, meaning it has self-governance but is still part of Denmark, which is ruled by King Frederik X, who took the throne as head of state on Jan. 14, 2024, when the previous monarch Queen Margrethe II abdicated and passed the crown to her son.

The relationship with the United States goes back to post-Civil War days. In 1868, Secretary of State William Seward commissioned a report outlining the possibility of buying Greenland and Iceland. Seward had just arranged for the purchase of Alaska from Tzarist Russia.

The report concluded that the minerals and fisheries of Greenland would be a benefit to America.

But there were other reasons to buy the 836,300-square-mile island with an ice sheet the size of Texas:

“In considering the future of Greenland, we cannot confine ourselves entirely to materialistic considerations. Nations have other resources besides those which figures can express to us by statistical tables. If a country has in it the means of developing man in any way, physically or mentally, it may be said to be rich to that extent…Even if we had no hope of finding there a place for settlement or new roads to profit, there are still strong reasons why civilization should strive to reach and explore them. They possess, as it were, the key to many problems of science, and the answer to many questions which are at present discussed by geographers. Certainly, new truths are as precious acquisitions as new mines or new fishing grounds, and a country which has supplied them has enriched the world as much as one which sends us the means of indulging our tastes or satisfying our appetites.”

Congressman Nick Begich III seems open to the idea:

“In 1868 US Secretary William H. Seward, the architect of the Alaska Purchase, identified Greenland as an acquisition target that could stabilize our nascent supply chain w/critical minerals like cryolite, while bolstering US naval reach. Today, we know that Arctic routes in the waters off Greenland are more crucial than ever and that a strengthened US presence in the region enhances global security. Further, an inclusion of Greenland as a U.S. territory would substantially expand the national portfolio of critical minerals and other important resources while enhancing the way of life for local Greenlanders. Concepts like these are history defining, and despite being ridiculed at the time, Alaskans are thankful for the vision of William Seward in architecting the Alaska Purchase,” Begich wrote on X on Wednesday.

The population of Greenland is largely Inuit and financially poor, with a poverty rate of over 16%. The island is now is largely subsidized by the Danes, and fishing is the main industry.

The island may be compared to Alaska, which is 20% smaller than Greenland: The lowest latitude of Greenland is at Latitude 59, which is just north of where Juneau, Alaska is situated. The highest latitude is at Latitude 83, further north than Alaska’s city of Utqiagvik, which is at 71.29. Greenland’s capital city is Nuuk. home of about 19,000 people.

Initially, it was explored and settled in 986 AD by Norwegians and Icelanders, through Erik the Red. Later, the Norwegians left due to the harsh climate and it became part of Denmark. But that was not quite settled until a negotiation in 1933 at the Permanent Court of International Justice decided the matter for Denmark.

During the Nazi occupation of Denmark, Greenland severed its connection and in 1941, the United States occupied Greenland to protect it against Nazi Germany. The U.S. military stayed until 1945 and established a few air bases, some of which are used as commercial airports today.

After World War II, the United States offered to buy Greenland from Denmark for $100 million, but the monarch rejected the offer.

In 1953, the Danish government advised the United Nations that Greenland was now an integral part of the Danish kingdom and that Denmark no longer had responsibility for Greenland under the UN Charter.

After further steps toward autonomy, Greenland gained self-rule in 2009 for some aspects of governance, and Greenlanders were recognized as a separate people, with an option to exercise independence from Denmark, by the international community.

The Danish king recently changed the royal coat of arms to feature Greenland and the Faroe Islands, as what is seen as a message to Trump that he intends to keep Greenland as part of Denmark, which is a U.S. Ally.

Anchorage police shoot armed robber in midtown

Anchorage Police reported an officer-involved shooting at the 500 block of W. Northern Lights Blvd shortly before 2 p.m. Tuesday. A male suspect was taken to a hospital with life-threatening injuries after an officer who responded to an armed-robbery-in-progress call fired 5 to 8 rounds at the man, who refused to follow police commands and attempted to flee. The suspect was stopped by two of the bullets that stuck his upper body.

The incident happened at a business where the suspect is believed to have bound a woman with tape on her wrists and across her mouth. The suspect, who had a handgun, was breaking into the ATM at the business.

“Enormous police response. Felt like the entire on duty shift. They closed Northern Lights,” said a Must Read Alaska source who was on the scene.

The name of the suspect and the officer involved in the shooting will be released in coming days, said Chief Sean Case at an afternoon press conference, which can be viewed here.

Case also said that the incident was captured by the officer’s body camera, but portions of it were obscured.

One week into 2025, this was the first officer-involved shooting in Anchorage for the year. Last year there were eight, with five resulting in the deaths of the suspects.

As of publication time, Mayor Suzanne LaFrance has not apologized to the suspect for the behavior of the officer. Last summer, she apologized to the family of a young woman who was threatening people with a knife and ended up dead from an officer’s bullet. LaFrance called for an independent investigation of the officer and the department itself. LaFrance later apologized for apologizing.

Alaska sues feds over oil, gas in ANWR’s 1002 area

The State of Alaska filed a lawsuit against the federal government, alleging a violation of a congressional directive mandating the development of oil and gas resources in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge’s (ANWR) Coastal Plain.

Known as the Section 1002 Area, the 1.5 million-acre stretch of Alaska’s northern coast was designated by Congress in 1980 for potential energy development.

In 2017, Congress explicitly directed federal agencies to open the area for oil and gas leasing.

But a December, 2024 decision by the U.S. Department of the Interior and the Bureau of Land Management significantly curtailed this directive.

While the decision nominally allows leasing on 400,000 acres, the State’s complaint claims the newly imposed restrictions render development economically and practically infeasible.

Governor Mike Dunleavy criticized the Biden Administration’s stance, calling it a barrier to U.S. energy independence and Alaska’s economic growth.

“Interior’s continued and irrational opposition under the Biden Administration to responsible energy development in the Arctic continues America on a path of energy dependence instead of utilizing the vast resources we have available,” Dunleavy said. “These resources not only help our energy independence as a nation but also grow the Alaska economy and put more money in the Alaska Permanent Fund for future generations,” Dunleavy said.

Dunleavy expressed optimism about the incoming Trump Administration’s approach to energy policy but emphasized the need for immediate legal action.

Alaska Attorney General Treg Taylor accused the federal government of sidestepping legal requirements.

“Congress did not authorize a new direction for ANWR,” Taylor said. “President Biden’s Administration ignored the law and took this unlawful detour without even presenting their final decision to the public for comment. We challenged the unprecedented cancellation of validly executed leases after the first sale, and we’ll take on this fight as well.”

John Boyle, Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Natural Resources, echoed these sentiments, labeling the federal government’s actions as shortsighted and harmful to both Alaskans and the broader American public.

“These last-minute actions to restrict and complicate the Coastal Plain development program to the point of total dysfunction is yet another example of the Biden Administration’s shortsightedness,” Boyle said. “The people of the United States, and especially the Alaskans who live within the Coastal Plain, deserve for the federal law that calls for development of these resources to be put to full effect.”

This lawsuit follows a July, 2024 filing by the State of Alaska seeking damages for billions in lost revenue after nine federal oil and gas leases in the Coastal Plain were canceled. That case remains pending.

The full complaint in the latest lawsuit has been filed in U.S. District Court. Read the complaint here.

Rep. Ortiz passed over for appointment to Ketchikan Borough Assembly seat; Alan Bailey gets the nod

The Ketchikan Gateway Borough Assembly seat that was vacated by Rep.-elect Jeremy Bynum will be filled by former Assemblyman Alan Bailey.

Bailey receive two thirds of the vote from the borough Assembly on Monday night, with Rep. Dan Ortiz, who has retired from the Legislature, receiving just two votes.

Bynum ran for the second time for House in 2024, but this time, incumbent Ortiz decided that he would not continue, after serving since 2014.

Bailey previously served nine years on the Assembly, for three terms. He was also a superintendent for the Ketchikan Correctional Center.

Getting no votes from the Assembly was candidate Robb Arnold, a purser with the Alaska Marine Highway System.

Begich III votes in favor of Laken Riley Act to crack down on illegal immigrant criminals

Congressman Nick Begich III voted on Tuesday in favor of the Laken Riley Act.

The bill gives Immigration and Customs Enforcement and state governments resources to fight against illegal aliens criminals. An identical bill overwhelmingly passed the House last year with bipartisan support, but stalled in the Senate. It was introduced last week on the first day of the congressional session by Rep. Mike Collins of Georgia.

The legislation is named for Laken Riley, a 22-year-old nursing student murdered by an illegal immigrant on the University of Georgia’s campus one year ago on Feb. 22, 2024. 

Laken Riley

The Laken Riley Act does two things:

  • It would amend federal law to require Immigration and Customs Enforcement to issue detainers and take custody of illegal aliens who commit theft-related crimes, such as shoplifting, as defined by state and local law.
  • It would allow state attorneys general to sue the Secretary of Homeland Security for injunctive relief if immigration actions such as parole, violation of detention requirements, or other policy failures harm that state or its citizens.

The bill directly addresses one of the federal policy failures related to Laken Riley’s murder. Killer Jose Ibarra, is an illegal alien who had been previously cited for shoplifting by the Athens, Ga. Police Department. If local law enforcement had called ICE, and ICE issued a detainer and picked him up, Laken would be alive.

Ibarra was found guilty in November 2024 and has been sentenced to life without parole.

“Today, I proudly voted in favor of the Laken Riley Act, legislation that unwinds years of failed immigration policies,” Begich said.  “Laken and many others have paid the ultimate price for these failures. Our vote today gives law enforcement the tools needed to apprehend and detain illegal immigrants who have proven to be a danger to our communities. Further, the bill provides the states with standing, allowing them to sue the federal government for failing to enforce our nation’s immigration laws. This is the beginning of a Congress committed to putting the people of America first.”

LeDoux-over: State will try former lawmaker once more in election fraud case stretching back to 2018

At a trial-setting conference on Monday, the Alaska Department of Law said will take its election fraud case against former Rep. Gabrielle LeDoux to trial once more.

In December, the 12 counts, including felonies, against LeDoux ended in a hung jury. Normally, prosecutors cannot retry a case unless they have new evidence because double jeopardy rules of the court prevent the accused from being tried again on the same (or even similar) charges. But in hung juries, the case may be tried again (edit).

LeDoux is charged with helping to register people as voters in her Muldoon-area state House district in 2018, when she was actively working her campaign in the Hmong community of Cambodian and Laotian immigrants.

LeDoux brought in a Laotian campaign worker from California, Charlie Chang, whom she paid $10,000 to register people to vote and help them get their ballots in. At one small mobile home, some 17 people were registered to vote at that address. Soon after the charges were filed against her, Chang died mysteriously in California and state investigator on the case, John Lehe, was t-boned in a car accident was brain-injured and could not continue.

LeDoux was initially charged in March of 2020, after an extensive investigation that included the Federal Bureau of Investigation. LeDoux’s accomplices have already pled guilty to certain related charges and have testified against her. But after years of delays, the trial ended with a hung jury in December.

LeDoux, who left office in January of 2021, had served in the Alaska Legislature from 2005-2008 and 2013-2021, when she lost to Rep. David Nelson.

The LeDoux saga continues into 2025, but a court date for the new trial has not been announced.

Biden Administration kills Hilcorp’s lease extension at Liberty Unit in Beaufort Sea

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Just because the federal government leases tracts for oil and gas development doesn’t mean the leaseholders can actually use their leases, because agencies can always change their minds.

The day after Christmas, the Department of the Interior quietly notified Hilcorp that the Biden Administration will not extend the offshore oil and gas leases for the Liberty Unit in the Beaufort Sea. The agency waited until the last possible day to deny the lease extension.

“After years of working in good faith to move the Liberty project forward, Hilcorp is extremely disappointed with this decision. We will continue to pursue this opportunity and are currently evaluating all available options. Hilcorp remains committed to ensuring the safe and responsible development of Alaska’s natural resources,” said Matthew Shuckerow, spokesman for Hilcorp.

Hilcorp estimates that the Liberty Unit contains approximately 150 million barrels of recoverable, high-quality crude oil, in leases that go back to 1998, when they were owned by BP.

Located 5.5 miles offshore in shallow water of about 20 feet, the lease are inside the Beaufort Sea’s barrier islands about 20 miles east of the Endicott oil field, which is also operated by Hilcorp. It would require a manmade island for operations and a 5.5-mile pipeline to shore.

Hilcorp acquired primary ownership in 2014 and has been working with the federal government for several years to get all the requirements met that would allow the leases to be extended. The approval by the Trump Administration was put on hold by a court decision in 2020, which sent the project back for further environmental work.

These purchased leases will now expire, meaning that the untold millions of dollars worth of effort by Hillcorp has been lost.

The rejection of the lease extension came at the same time the Biden Administration locked down most of the Outer Continental Shelf for any further oil and gas development. The Department of Interior has not yet announced its action, nor has the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, but the letter is at this link.

Alaska’s two senators, Dan Sullivan and Lisa Murkowski, sent a letter to the Department of Interior, encouraging favorable action and reminding the department that the Liberty Unit was submitted as a plan to BOEM in 2014.

“Hilcorp worked diligently with the State of Alaska, federal government, University of Alaska, and Alaska Native community to develop plans for the potential development of the Liberty Unit, and obtained an SOP for the Liberty Unit in 2021,” they said.

“Over the course of this process, however, Hilcorp encountered permitting delays, processed new information, and, consequently, made adjustments to the previously proposed plan. They determined that in order to mitigate any environmental impacts and avoid further permitting delays, the best course of direction for the development of the Liberty Unit was to pursue the use of an extended reach drilling (ERD) development project instead of a gravel island development project,” Sullivan and Murkowski wrote.

Hilcorp submitted a request for the extension of the suspension of operations and production plan on Aug. 12, 2024 and on Nov. 20, 2024, submitted an amended development and production for the Liberty Unit to BOEM, which describes Hilcorp’s proposal to develop the reservoir utilizing extended reach drilling from Endicott Satellite Drilling Island.

“In light of the proposed transition to ERD, this extension request is justified to carry out the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act, particularly due to the inordinate delays Hilcorp has encountered in obtaining required permits because of third party challenges to agency actions. With the SOP expiring on December 26, 2024, there is simply not enough time for BOEM to review the changes within the revised DDP before the SOP expires in a few weeks,” the senators said.

“The extension of the SOP is critical, and we reiterate that its issuance will result in a more efficient, productive, and responsible development of the Liberty Unit. It is our request that this submission is given due consideration, as the proper development of Liberty will produce vast benefits for the State of Alaska and our nation at-large. We thank you for the consideration of our correspondence and respectfully ask that you keep our offices notified of the eventual outcome,” Sullivan and Murkowski wrote.

Environmental groups lauded the decision, saying drilling in the Arctic is too risky.

Alexander Dolitsky: Proof positive that life experience is an author’s greatest asset

By ALEXANDER DOLITSKY

I believe it was a prominent Russian playwright and short-story writer Anton Chekhov (1860-1904) who once observed, “Every man’s life, poor or rich, famous or not, could be a plot for a short and insightful literary story.”

In 1888, Chekhov published his first work in the Russian literary review, Severny Vestnik (“Northern Herald”). His story, Steppe, was an autobiographical work about a journey in Ukraine, then a province of the Russian Empire. Altogether, Chekhov’s career as a playwright produced four classics and more than 50 stories in various journals until his death in 1904. In fact, all his publications were based on his personal life experience and knowledge of the subjects and circumstances about which he was writing.

Indeed, life experience is utterly important for a storyteller, but it does not do any good if an author is lacking a meaningful life experience and struggling to create an insightful literary work that would capture readers’ imagination and excitement. 

I’m reminded of a situation when in early 1980s my friend at Brown University, Holly Kowitt, was searching for a substantive subject and plot for her creative writing. Holly was an undergraduate student in the English department; she was a typical Brown student who was brought up in a well-to-do New England family and received an excellent secondary education in private schools.

Occasionally, Holly and I met over a cup of tea for a friendly conversation; she shared with me her writing ideas and was always attentive to my feedback and views. Holly’s positive attitude and never-ending beaming smile were appealing and trustworthy to me. Eventually, I recognized that she was searching for a subject for her literary creation.

During one of our conversations, I shared with her my thoughts on significance of the personal life experience for a meaningful writing: 

“A writer needs extensive life experience. And you, Holly, need every scrap of experience from every moment of your life. If your life experience is limited, then you won’t have as much to share with a reader. Certainly, you don’t have to have every experience in the world to write meaningful essays. Nevertheless, you do have to have enough personal experience and knowledge to be able to extrapolate what you have done in life; and, indeed, then your life experience comes in handy.”

Holly listened to my words attentively.

“And how can I accomplish all these challenges?” she asked with an enigmatic expression.

“You may be puzzled by my idea, but why won’t you undertake a bus journey from Boston to Los Angeles? America is the most beautiful and culturally diverse Republic in the world,” I suggested. 

Holly’s eyes opened wide, staring at me in amazement. “Yes, I know, it will be an exhausting and inconvenient voyage,” I continued. “However, you will meet many different characters and visit all sorts of places during this bus trip.” 

Holly was silent for a moment, then looking directly into my eyes responded with a warm smile, “You know, I may just do that.”

My studies, archaeological expeditions and various employment took me to many world-wide places; and I lost contact with Holly. In fact, I am still unaware whether she took a bus journey from Boston to Los Angeles to gain her “life experience” for creative writing. 

One day, however, I noticed an announcement in one of the 1991 Brown University Alumni Magazines (in the rubric Calling all Brown authors) that Brown graduate Holly Kowitt wrote her first book entitled The Fenderbenders Get Lost in America,” published by the Scholastic Inc. And, in the following 1992 year, she published another book in the same format The Fenderbenders Get Lost in America Again!

Last year, just out of curiosity, I acquired these two editions via Amazon. I was pleasantly surprised that Holly’s books were an adventurous family travel guide and experiences around the most popular places in the United States. 

The 1991 edition states: Can you find America’s wackiest family and their dog, Maniac? There are hundreds of other people to look for in Holly Kowitt’s hilarious vision of America’s most famous travel spots. New York, Los Angeles, Washington, D.C., Miami, Texas, and Mount Rushmore will never look the same to you again!

The 1992 edition states: Can you find America’s wackiest family and their dog, Maniac? In Holly Kowitt’s hilarious vision of America’s most famous travel spots, Hawaii, Niagara Falls, Nashville, Las Vegas, San Francisco, and Yellowstone National Park will never look the same to you again! See if you can find everything on the checklists included in this book.

As of today, Holly Kowitt has written more than 50 books for younger readers, most in connection with our country. 

Indeed, our country is an impactfully striking and ethnically diverse Constitutional Federal Republic. American youth must experience and appreciate its history, natural beauty and cultural uniqueness.

Alexander B. Dolitsky was born and raised in Kiev in the former Soviet Union. He received an M.A. in history from Kiev Pedagogical Institute, Ukraine, in 1976; an M.A. in anthropology and archaeology from Brown University in 1983; and was enroled in the Ph.D. program in Anthropology at Bryn Mawr College from 1983 to 1985, where he was also a lecturer in the Russian Center. In the U.S.S.R., he was a social studies teacher for three years, and an archaeologist for five years for the Ukranian Academy of Sciences. In 1978, he settled in the United States. Dolitsky visited Alaska for the first time in 1981, while conducting field research for graduate school at Brown. He lived first in Sitka in 1985 and then settled in Juneau in 1986. From 1985 to 1987, he was a U.S. Forest Service archaeologist and social scientist. He was an Adjunct Assistant Professor of Russian Studies at the University of Alaska Southeast from 1985 to 1999; Social Studies Instructor at the Alyeska Central School, Alaska Department of Education from 1988 to 2006; and has been the Director of the Alaska-Siberia Research Center (see www.aksrc.homestead.com) from 1990 to present. He has conducted about 30 field studies in various areas of the former Soviet Union (including Siberia), Central Asia, South America, Eastern Europe and the United States (including Alaska). Dolitsky has been a lecturer on the World Discoverer, Spirit of Oceanus, and Clipper Odyssey vessels in the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions. He was the Project Manager for the WWII Alaska-Siberia Lend Lease Memorial, which was erected in Fairbanks in 2006. He has published extensively in the fields of anthropology, history, archaeology, and ethnography. His more recent publications include Fairy Tales and Myths of the Bering Strait Chukchi, Ancient Tales of Kamchatka; Tales and Legends of the Yupik Eskimos of Siberia; Old Russia in Modern America: Russian Old Believers in Alaska; Allies in Wartime: The Alaska-Siberia Airway During WWII; Spirit of the Siberian Tiger: Folktales of the Russian Far East; Living Wisdom of the Far North: Tales and Legends from Chukotka and Alaska; Pipeline to Russia; The Alaska-Siberia Air Route in WWII; and Old Russia in Modern America: Living Traditions of the Russian Old Believers; Ancient Tales of Chukotka, and Ancient Tales of Kamchatka.

In another move to ease sentences of violent criminals, Biden moves 11 terrorists from Gitmo

In the latest of a string of actions that favor violent criminals, President Joe Biden is releasing 11 terrorists now housed at the U.S. military prison in Guantánamo Bay, transferring the men to Oman, which borders Yemen, an international base of terrorism. The men are all from Yemen, and the move may incite more conflict in the Middle East, where Yemen is a base of terrorism in the region and around the world.

The Pentagon posted a news release about the release of the men, but did not feature it on its front page. No mention of it was made by Biden himself.

Since around 2001, after the Sept. 11 attack on New York and the Pentagon, the War on Terror resulted in the detaining of nearly 800 terrorists at Guantánamo. In 2023, Biden’s Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin notified Congress of his intent to “repatriate” the Yemeni detainees to Oman. The process to release the men to other countries that work to counter terrorism was created by executive order by President Barack Obama in 2011. Oman, although in the middle of the Islamic State terrorism zone, is one of those countries considered to be active in anti-terrorism.

“Today, 15 detainees remain at Guantanamo Bay: 3 are eligible for transfer; 3 are eligible for a Periodic Review Board; 7 are involved in the military commissions process; and 2 detainees have been convicted and sentenced by military commissions,” the Pentagon said.

Guantánamo is located on the island of Cuba, where the United States Navy established a lease of 45 square acres in 1903, which is surrounded by fencing. The use of the prison there keeps international terrorists from becoming magnets for more terror in prisons on the mainland of the United States. The prison is, however, controversial and some say that indefinite detentions based on what some say are unfair trials are a violation of human rights.

Gitmo is the United States’ oldest overseas military installation and the only one in a communist country. It is an operational and logistics hub, supporting a variety of missions including maritime security, humanitarian assistance, and joint operations, the Navy says in a description, adding, “Its unique geographic location provides strategic advantages, enhancing U.S. defense capabilities in the region and serving as a critical forward operating base for various military and humanitarian activities.”

Last month, Biden pardoned, commuted sentences, and gave clemency to violent criminals on death row, and his own son, who was a drug abuser with tax evasion and firearms violations.