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Massachusetts turns down ranked choice voting, but will Alaska do the same?

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By SCOTT LEVESQUE

Massachusetts voters have rejected the adoption of rank choice voting.

With 99% of the vote accounted for, Question 2 lost by a margin of 55% to 45%, ending an 18-month campaign to transform the state’s election system. 

The measure had widespread support from most of the state’s top Democratic leaders, including U.S. Senators Elizabeth Warren and Ed Markey. And with a 3,000-to-1 fundraising advantage over the opposition, Question 2 had a clear opportunity for victory. 

The same group responsible for the 2016 rank choice voting measure passed in Maine had raised over $10 million for Question 2 in Massachusetts. 

If passed, Question 2 would have implemented rank choice voting for all state and federal elections in Massachusetts starting in 2022 – except for the presidential race. The measure performed well in Boston and surrounding democratic held suburbs, including winning a 3-1 majority in Cambridge and Somerville.

However, double-digit losses across the state, including Worcester and Springfield, typically Democratic strongholds, left Question 2 on life support and conservative voters eventually pulled the plug.

Proponents of rank choice voting are not ruling out another run in Massachusetts soon. 

Like Massachusetts, Alaskans were asked to implement ranked choice voting on Ballot Measure 2. This measure would completely overhaul the state’s election system by inserting rank choice voting, jungle primaries, and eliminating “Outside” or “dark” money, at least for state races, but not for federal races or ballot initiatives.

The campaign championing Ballot Measure 2 raised over $7 million — a 14-1 advantage over the opposition, with almost 99% of funds coming from Outside money.

As of Thursday, Ballot Measure 2 is behind in the voting 44% to 56%, but with nearly 134,000 absentee votes yet to be counted, there’s still a possible path to victory. It’s a result that is similar to what has occurred in Massachusetts.

And like Massachusetts, if Alaska votes down the measure, it could be the target of another attempt, by outside influences, to overthrow the state’s election system for a far less straightforward election model.

The “yes” side would need to get about 59 percent of the remaining uncounted votes in order to change the results.

Public broadcasting KDLG led with story favoring Al Gross on Election Day

On Election Day, the lead story on the public broadcasting station for Dillingham and surrounding areas was a promotion for candidate Al Gross.

Senate candidate Dr. Al Gross talks plans to support Bristol Bay economy if elected the headline still reads at KDLG, as of Thursday morning.

“Independent Dr. Al Gross talked to KDLG about how he plans to grow the economy of Bristol Bay by supporting fishermen and developing renewable energy resources,” the story continues.

“Why wouldn’t you vote for a guy like that, if you live in the area?” commented one KDLG listener to Must Read Alaska.

“Gross’ campaign reached out to KDLG to share how he plans to help residents in the region,” the report says.

KDLG is licensed and operates out of the Dillingham School District offices. It is a member station of NPR, APRN, PRI, and American Public Media and has a coverage area the size of the state of Ohio, according to the station.

What is Gross’ realistic path to victory over Sullivan? 70% of the uncounted vote

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Alan Gross says he is sure he will win the Senate against Dan Sullivan. In a video statement on Wednesday, posted on Twitter, the Democrats’ candidate reassured his supporters that with 40 percent of the vote yet to be counted, he’s confident those votes are for him.

But are they?

Various media reports give differing totals for the number of votes yet to be counted. Some put the estimate at 120,000, others are assuming 150,000.

There are already 192,918 ballots already counted, and they went 119,000 to Sullivan, 61,362 to Gross. That means Sullivan has over 61 percent of the vote, for early voting up until the Thursday before Election Day, combined with all of the votes cast on Election Day itself, Nov. 3.

In the 2016 General Election, 321,271 total votes were cast. This includes all votes — early, absentee, and day-of votes.

So far this year, 173,712 votes have already been counted. If 2020 turnout is anything like 2016 turnout, that means about 147,600 remain, or 46 percent of the expected turnout.

Gross would be right, if he used this presumption, that over 40 percent of the vote is yet to be counted.

Gross also knows that those 147,600 ballots were aggressively scavenged by his field team from the Lower 48, flown up and housed in local hotels, from where they fanned across the state with smart tablets, knocking on doors and harvesting ballots from voters who are modeled as liberals.

To get across the finish line, Gross needs 57,638, presuming that Sullivan has all the votes he is ever going to get, and that Sullivan won’t get a single vote more in the the 147,600 outstanding ballots.

But that’s not how it will work, of course.

Let’s presume the 147,600 ballots split 50-50. In that scenario, Sullivan gets 193,400 votes, and Gross gets 135,162 votes, still far short of a win for Gross.

Now let’s presume that the 147,600 ballots break two-thirds for Gross. Now, Sullivan would have 168,200 votes, and Gross would have 159,762. Close, but no cigar. Gross still comes up about 8,438 votes short, or 6 percent shy of pulling even.

In order to win, Gross needs well over 70 percent of the remaining ballots, including all absentees and the votes of people who cast ballots from Friday through Monday before Election Day. It’s a big lift, but Gross thinks he has this in the bag.

Of the uncounted early and absentee votes, approximately 30,000 are from registered Republicans and 28,000 registered Democrats. If you assume that Democrats will vote for Gross, and Republicans for Sullivan, then Al Gross has to get 85 percent of undeclared and nonpartisans.

But what if there are only 120,000 remaining votes? The calculus is similar.

And what about the third person in the race, the Alaska Independence Party candidate? All indications are that John Wayne Howe is actually pulling votes from Gross, not Sullivan.

If by magic, Gross can go from his current 32% popularity to 70% of the vote, he can win this thing. Otherwise, he’s just spinning another tall tale for his Outside donors, while his workforce gets back on the plane headed south.

More states decriminalize pot, and Oregon goes for LSD, heroin, meth, cocaine

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By SCOTT LEVESQUE

A nationwide push to temper drug laws saw big victories in several states this week.

Oregon voted to decriminalize small amounts of hard drugs, such as cocaine, heroin, LSD, and methamphetamines, becoming the first state to pass such legislation. Possession of these street drugs in small quantities is no longer necessarily punishable by jail time in Oregon.

Instead, the measure provides a loophole for drug users to avoid a trial and jail time by paying a $100 fine and agreeing to attend an addiction recovery program.

According to the American Addiction Centers, 70%-80% of people who enter addiction treatment programs drop out by 3-6 months. Less than 30% of patients complete an entire program.

Oregon also legalized psilocybin, a powerful psychedelic known as the magic mushroom, for anyone age 21 and older.

Those in favor of legalization of psychedelic mushrooms believe them to be an effective treatment for depression and anxiety. 

The measure uses funds from the marijuana sales tax to finance drug addiction treatments—an irony not lost on those who voted against the measure. 

Costs associated with drug treatment is substantial and a burden on taxpayers. In 2008, the federal and state governments spent over $15 billion on substance abuse services. That’s not including an additional $5 billion from private insurance.

Yet there is a growing movement to relax drug laws underway. 

In Washington D.C., voters on Tuesday approved a measure to decriminalize hallucinogenic mushrooms. The initiative directs the local police to shift enforcement against the use, distribution, and cultivation of these drugs to its lowest priorities. 

In New Jersey, Montana, South Dakota, and Arizona, voters approved measures to legalize marijuana for adults age 21 and older, bringing the total to 15 states that have legalized the plant.

Voters in Mississippi and South Dakota legalized medical marijuana during the General Election, bringing the total to 36 states that permit some form of legal distribution of weed.

In 2014, Alaska passed Measure 2, which legalized recreational marijuana use for adults age 21 and over. Touted as a significant revenue generator for the state, the initiative passed with 53.2% of the vote.

The state has collected $5 million in cannabis tax revenue in the current fiscal year, which started in July.

Public support for the legalization of marijuana is at an all-time high, according to Pew Research done in 2019. Some 67% of Americans favor legalization, in contrast to 1989, when only 16% favored legalization. 

With Oregon and Washington D.C. charting new territory by legalizing psychedelics, tax revenue benefits many appeal to voters in states with severe budget problems. 

If so, Alaska, which has chronic problems with government overspending, could see the legalization of psychedelics as an opportunity to generate revenue and close the deficit gap.

As Oregon and other states generate money from the taxation on the cultivation and distribution of psychedelics, will Alaskans see dollar signs, or will they see warning signs? 

In Homer, an election watch party cheers Vance on election night

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By CASSIE LAWVER

Rep. Sarah Vance’s election watch party at Land’s End in Homer was the place to be on Tuesday night after a long and contentious election season. Jon Faulkner, owner of Land’s End Resort, had set up a huge screen in the dining area, and on the screen was a board of OAN national elections results and Must Read Alaska live election programming from Anchorage.

George Hall provided music, and more than 75 people enjoyed the food prepared by the staff at Land’s End.  

After the first results for House District 31 appeared, Vance stood at the microphone as the cheering crowd welcomed their representative and saw the numbers going in her favor. 

Vance thanked everyone for stopping by and spending a few hours with her and her family as the results came in. She said that it was an honor to represent District 31. Then, she made her way around the room, personally thanking people for coming.  

When the second round of results came out, the excitement in the room could be felt, as Sarah was leading 69% to Kelly Cooper’s 30%, with 3 precincts reporting.  When someone in the room rose to update everyone on the presidential race, the crowd erupted every time he said President Trump had won a state. 

There were groups of people following the US Senate and House race as well as the Ballot Measures on their own computers and smart phones.  The energy in the room was positive and healthy with people laughing and enjoying each other’s company and satisfying results.  

By 10:30 pm there were still nearly 50 people and when when a third round of results come in with 5 precincts reporting, Vance was leading 72% to Coopers 27%.  The crowd was ecstatic. 

A dozen people remained after 11 pm as the hard working crew at Land’s End put away tables and the big screen.  The results were unchanged. There were smiles and laughter as people were saying goodbye. Many were saying the numbers will hold, as others said they will be praying.

By the numbers: Alaska’s Red wave is largest in history this century

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Tuesday was huge night for Republicans and conservatives in Alaska. We have early numbers and analysis:

  • President Trump won Alaska by 63%. In 2016, he won by 51%.
  • Sen. Dan Sullivan won by 63%.  In 2014 he won by 48%.
  • Congressman Don Young won by 63%. In 2018 he won by 53%.

Voters voted a straight ticket at the top of the ballot especially — Dan Sullivan received the most votes of any candidate in Alaska in 2020, but all three winners were in the 108,000+ range on Election Night.

Trump / Pence – 108,231 
Biden / Harris – 56,849

Dan Sullivan – 108,488
Al Gross – 54,755

Don Young – 108,473
Alyse Galvin – 62,385

Ballot Measure 1 – oil tax
No – 109,097 – solid loss for sponsor Robin Brena
Yes – 59,164

Ballot Measure 2 – ranked choice voting.
No – 95,330 13.8 percent lead
Yes – 72,454 – Outside billionaires need nearly a 40 percent swing in the remaining votes in order to win. Statistically very unlikely to overcome.

Senate and House results

Observation: Republicans won 9 seats in the Senate and 28 in the House on Election Day and early voting. Absentees could carve off some of these, but solid results for conservatives, nonetheless:

Senate Seat B
Rob Myers – 7,730 – R
Marna Sanford – 3,572

Senate Seat D
David Wilson – 8,785 – R
Thomas Lamb – 1,360
James Mayfield – 1,653

Senate Seat F
Shelley Hughes – 10,120 – R
Jim Cooper – 2,271

Senate Seat H
Madeleine Gaiser – 2,991 – R
Bill Wielechowski – 2,784

Senate Seat L
Natasha von Imhof – 6,339 – R
Roselynn Casy – 2,905

Senate Seat M
Josh Revak – 6,555 – R
Andy Holleman – 3,079

Senate Seat N
Roger Holland – 6,682 – R
 Carl Johnson – 3,737

Senate Seat P
Gary Stevens – 3,667 – R
Greg Madden – 2,394

House District 1
Bart LeBon – 2,545 – R
Christopher Quist – 1,614

House District 2
Steve Thompson – 2,490 – R
Jeremiah Youmans – 785

House District 3
Mike Prax – 5,101 – R

House District 4
Keith Kurber – 3,415 – R
Grier Hopkins – 2,958

House District 5
Kevin McKinley – 2,824 – R
Adam Wool – 2,353

House District 6
Mike Cronk – 3,184 – R
Julie Hnilnicka – 1,378
Elijah Verhagen – 493

House District 7
Christopher Kurka – 4,418 – R
Jamin Burton – 1,208

House District 8
Kevin McCabe – 5,470 – R
Alma Hartley – 886

House District 9
George Rauscher – 4,453 – R
Bill Johnson – 1,114

House District 10
David Eastman – 5,152 – R
Monica Stein-Olson – 1,149

House District 11
DeLena Johnson – 5,207 – R
Andrea Hackbarth – 1,377

House District 12
Cathy Tilton – 5,752 – R

House District 13
Ken McCarty – 2,450 – R
James Canitz – 665

House District 14
Kelly Merrick – 3,263 – R
Mike Risinger – 623

House District 15
David Nelson – 1,411 – R
Lyn Franks – 1,022

House District 16
Paul Bauer – 1,721 – R
Ivy Spohnholz – 1,319

House District 17
Andy Josephson – 2,145 – D

House District 18
Harriet Drummond – 2,279 – D

House District 19
Geran Tarr – 1,916 – D

House District 20
Zack Fields – 2,075 – D

House District 21
Lynette Largent – 1,946 – R
Matt Claman – 1,869 (since publication, Claman has pulled ahead when final Election Day votes were tallied on Nov. 4).

House District 22
Sara Rasmussen – 3,158 – R
Stephen Trimble – 1,144

House District 23
Kathy Henslee – 2,136 – R
Chris Tuck – 1,587

House District 24
Tom McKay – 3,584 – R
Sue Levi – 1,718

House District 25
Mel Gillis – 2,794 – R
Cal Schrage – 1,963

House District 26
Laddie Shaw – 4,290 – R

House District 27
Lance Pruitt – 2,926 – R
Liz Snyder – 1,834

House District 28
James Kaufman – 3,837 – R
Suzanne LaFrance – 2,209

House District 29
Ben Carpenter – 2,453 – R
Paul Dale – 847

House District 30
Ron Gillham – 1,051 – R
James Baisden – 516

House District 31
Sarah Vance – 2,678 – R
Kelly Cooper – 1,281

House District 32
Louise Stutes – 1,953 – R

House District 33
Sara Hannan – 3,663 – D

House District 34
Andy Story – 2,934 – D
Ed King – 2,211

House District 35
Kenny Skaflestad – 2,063 – R
Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins – 1,912

House District 36
Dan Ortiz – 2,805 – D
Leslie Becker – 2,214

House District 37
Bryce Edgmon – 624 – D

House District 38
Tiffany Zulkosky – 764 – D
Willy Keppel – 502

House District 39
Neal Foster – 1,834 – D
Dan Holmes – 573

House District 40
Josiah Patkotak – 1,342 – I
Elizabeth Ferguson – 678 -D

Not a single Republican incumbent was defeated.  Republicans held all 10 open seats.

Five Democrat incumbents — Grier Hopkins, Adam Wool, Ivy Spohnholz, Chris Tuck and Jonathon Kriess-Tomkins — were defeated on Election Day. Claman and Kreiss-Tomkins may be able to claw back enough votes in absentees to recover their seats.

There are still over 125,000 votes to count and some results may change.

But on Nov. 3, in Alaska, 2020, the people voted for the largest Republican victory in this century.

After unprecedented Election Day, Alaska’s energy community waits for results

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By RICK WHITBECK

Well, at least the dozens of political mailers, robocalls and omnipresent media blasts are in the rearview mirror, Alaska.

Now, we can only wait for results, and realize the ultimate outcome will launch Alaska’s energy community down one of two paths.

The first, under four more years of President Trump’s leadership, will continue the move toward American energy independence for oil, gas and minerals.  It will continue to employ tens of thousands of Alaskans in jobs that have shaped this great state (and have been around – in some cases – for multiple generations).

The first will still lead to changes, as an increased push for renewable energy will shape future policy.  Those discussions – and actions taken slowly and with diligence – should lead to increased opportunities for Alaskans, as Americans realize that critical minerals and rare earths should come from American mines, and not be imported – and therefore controlled – by Communist China. 

The second path, under a Biden administration, will be shaped and driven by the radical environmental movement.  Immediate impacts on traditional energy workers will be felt.  The eco-extremists won’t care that Alaska gets 67% of its private-sector state revenues from oil and gas.  Those are “bad” and must be replaced by “green” energy as quickly as possible; workers and their families be damned.

The second will be driven by radicals on dubious topics including climate change, environmental justice and a “just transition”. These won’t be debated, because to do so would allow for disparate opinions that have no place in the movement.

The second will put immense amounts of pressure on Alaskan families, who will face uncertain futures for the jobs and careers they have enjoyed until now.

As Alaska energy workers go to bed tonight, many will be praying with their families for patience, peace, strength and hope.  

Once we have the same level of clarity on yesterday’s results, the paths forward are clear.  Let’s hope Americans chose the correct one.

Rick Whitbeck is Alaska state director for Power the Future.

Gross supporters have a parting gift for Sullivan campaign

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Gross supporters closed the campaign cycle out on Monday night by smashing a campaign sign at the Sullivan campaign headquarters and breaking the window of a vehicle.

Most of the campaign volunteers had left the building already, and it’s believed the destruction happened around 9:45-10 pm. Police were notified.

Sullivan campaign headquarters sign destroyed Monday night, along with vehicle window that was smashed.

It’s not the first time the Left has committed violence against the Sullivan campaign.

In July at the launch of the Sullivan campaign in Anchorage, radicals bum-rushed the stage and physically assaulted Sullivan’s campaign staff, and shoved a bloody pice of caribou heart at the senator and his wife.

The Sullivan campaign has had dozens of campaign signs destroyed this season, according to a campaign staffer.

Red mirage or blue delusion?

Much has been made by the media about the fact that Republican votes will tip the Election Night results to the win column, but only momentarily. It will be a mirage, the media says, because the Democrats are all voting via absentee ballot this year. And those ballots get counted later in most places.

The “red mirage” is how Democrats have framed the expected turnout, and the media is repeating the theme.

But the mirage theory may be just that — a mirage. If enthusiasm could be measured, it’s apparent that the advantage belongs to President Donald Trump.

“There is no Biden in this race,” an Alaska political strategist commented. “There’s Trump. You love him or hate him. Biden is merely a cardboard cutout.”

But those who support Trump may be more enthusiastic than the haters.

In Florida, for example, by the time the early and absentee votes were all counted prior to Nov. 3, Republicans were only 100,000 votes under Democrat votes in the early and absentees. That has put Republicans in a much better position going into Election Day than it did in 2016.

Then, Election Day hit. The first 500,000 vote that came this morning have Republicans dominating Democrats 51-24, a 27 percent vote advantage.

In Miami-Dade County, the Hispanic and Cuban-American vote is turning out heavily for Donald Trump, and in North Florida, it’s clearly Trump country.

Gov. Ron DeSantis says that the turnout has never been this “off” for Democrats in Florida.

Florida is somewhat of a representative state for many and is a must-win for both President Trump and Joe Biden. Florida has voted for the ultimate winner of the presidency since 1996.

In Alaska, Democrats and their candidates Alyse Galvin and Alan Gross made a big push for absentee voting, and have brought in dozens upon dozens of ballot harvesters from around the country to scoop up ballots from people and “hand them in.”

But in the end of early voting, they are just about even with Republicans in absentees, while Republicans have done better than Democrats in the early voting arena. It’s a seesaw.

Now, we drill down into the modeled projections offered by TargetSmart.com, a company that specializes in data.

As of Nov. 2, modeled-Republican voters were 49.3 percent of the vote, with modeled-Democrats at 32.8 percent. This is without the Election Day voters being accounted for.

Compared to the final vote in 2016 and 2018, Republicans are holding a super-strong advantage going into Election Day.

Right now in Alaska, Trump is enjoying enthusiastic voter support, which may bode well for conservative political allies Sen. Dan Sullivan and Congressman Don Young.

And that brings us back to the “red mirage or blue delusion” question.

If Sullivan is up by 11 percent after today’s initial count, it will be hard to see how angry Alan Gross catches him in the absentees.

The TargetSmart model doesn’t support a Gross win under any circumstance — unless those ballot harvesters have been hanging onto thousands of ballots they squeezed from voters, to deliver them today, as part of their strategy to lull Republican activists into thinking their candidates were safe.

More likely is that, in Alaska at least, there won’t be any Republican bounce or Democrat bounce that comes from the absentee votes and the early votes cast between Thursday and Monday, which will be counted with the absentees. We’re seeing a change in voter behavior, but the early and absentee votes are on a seesaw — one goes down, the other goes up.

When it comes to enthusiasm, it’s even harder to measure because of the social pressure from the Left. One young voter in Southeast Alaska commented, “Don’t tell anyone but I voted all Republican. My friends would hate me if they found out.” The shy Republican voter phenomenon will be studied by political scientists for years, as the vitriol from Democrats had reached epic proportions this election cycle.

Polls in Alaska close at 8 pm.