Alaska Psychiatric Institute gets OK from Feds

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Michael Dunleavy

The Alaska Psychiatric Institute, which was on the verge of losing its federal certification last year, has been cleared by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and will maintain its accreditation and federal funding.

The number of patients has increased from 25 in December to 42, with increasing capacity expected, the Dunleavy Administration announced today. The waiting time for criminal evaluations has gone from six months to two weeks, and there has been an increased of staffing levels, with additional nurses hired and all physicians positions filled, at least on a temporary basis.

API was subject to emergency decisions by the Alaska Department of Health and Social Services, which took over management of the troubled facility shortly after the Dunleavy Administration came into office. The institution had been the subject of an ongoing federal investigation that had found dozens of substantial deficiencies that put patients in “immediate jeopardy,” according to the federal findings. It fell out of compliance in 2017, under the Walker Administration, when Valerie Davidson was the commissioner of DHSS.

API had been operating under a corrective action plan when Michael Dunleavy became governor, and was known as the worst-run psychiatric facility in the nation. It had failed repeatedly to address legal requirements. Since last August, it had been under heightened scrutiny by the federal oversight agency.

By February, Commissioner Adam Crum of the Department of Health and Social Services contracted with a private company, Wellpath Recovery Solutions, to work in an advisory and administrative capacity, “due to the considerable problems that continued to put patients and staff in jeopardy and in light of ongoing investigations by state and federal regulatory authorities.”

The company, based in Tennessee, operates many facilities around the country and was given an emergency sole-source contract to help stabilize API.

UNION UPSET ABOUT PRIVATE CONTRACTOR

ASEA, the public employee union that represents many of the workers at API, objected to the new management plan, saying it should have been put out to competitive bid, but the department said there was an immediate danger to patients that required an urgent solution.

The public employee union continued its objection to Wellpath being able to continue management through the end of this year. In response, the department put the second phase of the stabilization process into a “request for proposal.”

Still, the Alaska State Employees Association in April filed a lawsuit challenging the privatization of API, saying it violated the Alaska Constitution, state law, and its collective bargaining agreement. ASEA asked for a temporary restraining order and a preliminary injunction.

“The Dunleavy plan to outsource this hospital goes beyond bad policy,” ASEA Executive DirectorJake Metcalfe said in April. “It violates the Constitutional mandate that Alaska provide for the mental health of its residents, it violates procurement law through the award of a sole-source contract, and it harms the Union and API employees by ignoring ASEA Contract language requiring a feasibility study before anysteps are taken to outsource services.”

ASEA said immediate action would be necessary to prevent WellPath from causing irreparable harm to the union and more than 200 members at API. The lawsuit is on hold while the union has awaited the posting of the actual request for proposal for the management of the facility.

The request for proposal was posted today at the State’s website.

STATE WELCOMES SAFER PATIENT AND STAFF CONDITIONS

Today, the State welcomed the news that CMS had withdrawn its termination action.

“There’s been a lot of positive changes at API due to the actions taken by Commissioner Crum and his team,” said Gov. Dunleavy. “It’s gone from a state of emergency to a psychiatric facility in good standing with federal and state agencies. I  applaud the leadership from API and DHSS for making the safety of patients and staff a top priority. All Alaskans will benefit from having this critical piece of our behavioral health system functioning safety and effectively.”

Commissioner Crum called it a significant achievement in the department’s efforts to improve conditions.

“It shows we are making substantial progress in ensuring our patients are receiving high-quality care in a therapeutic environement. I thank everyone working at API for their hard work time and effort they’ve put in to making the changes needed to return it to a place of healing for our patients,” he said.

The institution was recognized by the federal agency for its tremendous improvement in safety and treatment over the last six months. It received its accreditation from the Joint Commission in April, has received its full state license, after having been removed from provisional status, and is working closely with the State Ombudsman to continue to monitor the facility over the next 12-24 months.

8 COMMENTS

  1. Throw enough money at a sole source contract and “miracles” can happen!

    .

    Another forray into true fiscal conservancy.

    • Some people are never happy. Some people let the perfect be the enemy of the good.

      By any measure API was a failed institution and not providing for the health and welfare of the most needy among us, a constitutional mandate by the way, and in a few short month the ship has been righted and set on course. Instead we should have kept with the status quo and sank more good dollars after bad?

      Good job Governor Dunleavy, thanks for working towards fixing something that has been a mess for far too long because some people are never happy and allow let the perfect be the enemy of the good.

      • Some people love paying out to cronies because they think when government gives money to companies that it isn’t socialism.

        • Are you, by chance, confusing crony capitalism and socialism? They aren’t the same thing. One is crony capitalism and the other is socialism, neither are good, socialism is obviously much much worse.

          Using public funds to pay for the public good by reforming a wasteful and horrendously atrocious public health and welfare institution is neither crony capitalism nor socialism. It’s common sense. How anyone can be opposed to it is mind-boggling.

          If government was the company that was the wasteful and horrendously atrocious public health and welfare institution then I could see your point…oh wait that was the case wasn’t it? Our state ran a wasteful and horrendously atrocious public health and welfare institution using public funds (socialism), and now we have the private sector fixing the problem, using public funds. It was horribly bad using the socialist model and is now recovering using the capitalist model…weird.

          Would I have preferred a free market approach, absolutely. But to go from a failed state run institute that was the absolute worst in the nation to what it is today, take a win when you can…even if you want to recall Dunleavy, this is a win for ALL Alaskans.

  2. 200 ASEA Union members were being paid top state salaries and benefits as this institution declined to the worst run mental health facility in the United States.

    Does that sound familiar? Have you heard about academic outcomes in Alaska public schools?

    What are you going to do about THAT imminent crisis, Gov Dunleavy?

  3. I do hope that the 200 Union Members who were being paid top state salaries and benefits while they watched their institution decline to one of the worst in the whole USA are no longer employed there. Having had a daughter with a BA in psychology work there and having heard her many complaints about the place, it is a wonder of wonders it is salvable at all.

  4. My relatives who were employees at API, had to go through the Union to fight the State of Alaska for API employee basic personal safety rights. There was a honest fear about going to work. This was under the Walker administration.
    These issues have be well documented in the press for the last few years.
    My Relatives moved on from API.

    Something needed to change, Thank You Governor Dunlevy for having the Courage to think outside the Box.
    Further, Mental Health issues do not end with the restructuring of API.

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